What is the primary goal of therapy in managing hypertension?

The primary goal of therapy in managing hypertension is to reduce cardiovascular risk. While lowering blood pressure is an important aspect of hypertension management, the overarching aim is to prevent cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes. Hypertension is a significant risk factor for these conditions, so effectively managing blood pressure helps mitigate that risk.

Focusing on cardiovascular risk encompasses a broader approach to patient health, including lifestyle changes and overall heart health, rather than solely concentrating on numerical blood pressure targets. It recognizes the interplay between high blood pressure and other risk factors in cardiovascular diseases, addressing the root concern of patient safety and long-term well-being.

In the context of renal function and medication side effects, while they may be relevant considerations in specific patient scenarios, they are not the primary goal of hypertension therapy itself. The main objective remains the protection against cardiovascular complications, making the management of hypertension a critical component in a comprehensive strategy for improving patient outcomes.